Molecule record

linolenic acid

C18H30O2

278.40 g/mol

2D structure for linolenic acid

Molecular properties

Formula
C18H30O2
Molar mass
278.40 g·mol−1
Exact mass
278.2246 Da
4
1
2
37.30 Ų
5.9 (PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptor)
CAS
463-40-1
PubChem CID
5280934

Interactions

Polarity
Often polar; exact polarity depends on size, substitution, and ionization state.
Acid-base behavior
Review ionizable groups and pKa data where available; ChemForge does not infer definitive acid-base state from identity alone.
Intermolecular forces
Assess dispersion, dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, and ionic character from the functional groups shown.

Functional groups

Alcohol
Alkene
Carboxylic acid

Physical properties

PropertyValueConditionsSource
Logp5.9PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptorPubChem(link only)

Common names and synonyms

  • (9,12,15)-linolenic acid
  • (9Z,12Z,15Z)-Octadecatrienoic acid
  • (9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoic acid
  • (Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid
  • (Z,Z,Z)-Octadeca-9,12,15-trienoic acid
  • 0RBV727H71
  • 463-40-1
  • 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid, (9Z,12Z,15Z)-
Show all 21 synonyms
  • 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid, (Z,Z,Z)-
  • 9-cis,12-cis,15-cis-Octadecatrienoic acid
  • DTXSID7025506
  • Kortacid 1499
  • Linolenic acid, crude
  • NSC-2042
  • Prifrac 2942
  • all-cis-9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid
  • alpha Linolenic Acid
  • alpha-Linolenic acid
  • cis,cis,cis-9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid
  • cis-9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid
  • cis-delta9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid

Structure identifiers

Canonical SMILES
CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h3-4,6-7,9-10H,2,5,8,11-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9-
InChIKey
DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N
PubChem CID
5280934

Spectroscopy

Tabs appear only for spectra stored with clear provenance.

Open library

Simulated FTIR trace

Predicted FTIR / %T

4 cm-1 resolution / deterministic instrument profile

Hover for cursor
4000350030002500200015001000500100500wavenumber (cm−1)transmittance (%)

Peak assignments

3350 cm−1broad O-H (simulated)
3000 cm−1broad acid O-H (simulated)
1710 cm−1C=O acid (simulated)
1645 cm−1C=C alkene (simulated)
2960 cm−1sp3 C-H (simulated)

Simulated NMR

On-demand educational prediction for linolenic acid; not experimental data.

Simulated EI mass spectrum

On-demand educational fragmentation for linolenic acid; not experimental data.

Sources

Molecule identity

Retrieved 8/7/2026. Reuse status is summarized by the badge; open the source for full details.

simulated IR

ChemForge original educational simulation.

Open source record