Molecule record

BENZONITRILE

C7H5N

103.12 g/mol

2D structure for BENZONITRILE

Molecular properties

Formula
C7H5N
Molar mass
103.12 g·mol−1
Exact mass
103.0422 Da
6
0
1
23.80 Ų
1.6 (PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptor)
CAS
100-47-0
PubChem CID
7505

Interactions

Polarity
Polar functional group with nonpolar contribution from the carbon skeleton.
Acid-base behavior
Review ionizable groups and pKa data where available; ChemForge does not infer definitive acid-base state from identity alone.
Intermolecular forces
Assess dispersion, dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, and ionic character from the functional groups shown.

Functional groups

Alkene
Aromatic ring
Nitrile

Physical properties

PropertyValueConditionsSource
Logp1.6PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptorPubChem(link only)

Common names and synonyms

  • 100-47-0
  • 202-855-7
  • 9V9APP5H5S
  • Benzene, cyano-
  • Benzenecarbonitrile
  • Benzenenitrile
  • Benzoic acid nitrile
  • C6H5-CN
Show all 22 synonyms
  • CHEBI:27991
  • Cyanobenzene
  • DTXCID001491
  • DTXSID7021491
  • Fenylkyanid
  • Fenylkyanid [Czech]
  • MFCD00001770
  • NSC 8039
  • NSC-8039
  • Phenyl cyanide
  • Phenylcyanide
  • RefChem:5590
  • UN2224
  • benzonitrile;phenyl cyanide

Structure identifiers

Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#N
Isomeric SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#N
InChI
InChI=1S/C7H5N/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H
InChIKey
JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID
7505

Spectroscopy

Tabs appear only for spectra stored with clear provenance.

Open library

Simulated FTIR trace

Predicted FTIR / %T

4 cm-1 resolution / deterministic instrument profile

Hover for cursor
4000350030002500200015001000500100500wavenumber (cm−1)transmittance (%)

Peak assignments

2250 cm−1C≡N nitrile (simulated)
1645 cm−1C=C alkene (simulated)
3030 cm−1aromatic C-H (simulated)
1600 cm−1aromatic C=C (simulated)
2960 cm−1sp3 C-H (simulated)

Simulated NMR

On-demand educational prediction for BENZONITRILE; not experimental data.

Simulated EI mass spectrum

On-demand educational fragmentation for BENZONITRILE; not experimental data.

Sources

Molecule identity

Retrieved 8/7/2026. Reuse status is summarized by the badge; open the source for full details.

simulated IR

ChemForge original educational simulation.

Open source record