Molecule record

formaldehyde

CH2O

30.03 g/mol

2D structure for formaldehyde

Molecular properties

Formula
CH2O
Molar mass
30.03 g·mol−1
Exact mass
30.0106 Da
1
0
1
17.10 Ų
1.2 (PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptor)
CAS
50-00-0
PubChem CID
712

Interactions

Polarity
Often weakly polar or nonpolar unless other structural features dominate.
Acid-base behavior
Review ionizable groups and pKa data where available; ChemForge does not infer definitive acid-base state from identity alone.
Intermolecular forces
Assess dispersion, dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, and ionic character from the functional groups shown.

Functional groups

No functional-group assignment has been curated yet.

Physical properties

PropertyValueConditionsSource
Logp1.2PubChem computed XLogP3-AA descriptorPubChem(link only)

Common names and synonyms

  • 50-00-0
  • Aldehyde formique
  • FYDE
  • Fannoform
  • Formaldehyd
  • Formaldehyde, gas
  • Formalina
  • Formaline
Show all 23 synonyms
  • Formalith
  • Formic aldehyde
  • Karsan
  • Lysoform
  • Methaldehyde
  • Methyl aldehyde
  • Methylene oxide
  • Morbicid
  • Oxomethane
  • Oxomethylene
  • Oxymethylene
  • Superlysoform
  • formalin
  • formol
  • methanal

Structure identifiers

Canonical SMILES
C=O
Isomeric SMILES
C=O
InChI
InChI=1S/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2
InChIKey
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID
712

Spectroscopy

Tabs appear only for spectra stored with clear provenance.

Open library
No redistributable or simulated spectroscopy record is attached yet.

Simulated NMR

On-demand educational prediction for formaldehyde; not experimental data.

Simulated EI mass spectrum

On-demand educational fragmentation for formaldehyde; not experimental data.

Sources

Molecule identity

Retrieved 8/7/2026. Reuse status is summarized by the badge; open the source for full details.

Open source record